Dysmenorrhea

Dysmenorrhea refers to severe menstrual pain and cramping that can be debilitating and significantly impact quality of life. Women with PCOS may experience more intense period pain due to multiple factors including ovarian cysts that can rupture or enlarge, thickened uterine lining from prolonged anovulation, hormonal fluctuations that increase uterine muscle contractions, and the chronic inflammation characteristic of the condition. Managing dysmenorrhea in PCOS involves both immediate pain relief strategies and addressing the underlying hormonal and inflammatory drivers through comprehensive PCOS treatment.